Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. In these excerpts, more familiar spellings have been used. The odyssey book 1 and book 2 questions yahoo answers. With athenas help, what athletic feat doe s odysseus accomplish. Envy is prevelant throughout the odyssey, and in book 10 when aeolus gives odysseus a bad with wind, odyssesuss crew is full of curiosity and envy, leading them to open the bag and drift back to aeolia. Book seven odysseus waited in the grove as instructed and then entered the city of the phaeacians. There the much enduring goodly odysseus stood and gazed. Alcinous calls his people to the meeting grounds, unknowingly aided by athena, who helps rouse interest. The meeting between nausicaa and ulysses so here ulysses slept, overcome by sleep and toil. Summary book 6 athena schemes to introduce odysseus to the daughter of the phaeacian king alcinous, nausicaa. Telemachos shows his hospitality by inviting the guest in as soon as he sees him well, technically her, but telemachos doesnt know that, refraining from asking his name and business, and immediately taking him inside, stowing away his effects, and feeding him at a fine table. The poet invokes the muse to help him tell the story of odysseus. In book seven odysseus is welcomed by king alcinous into his palace and is asked to tell the story of how he arrived on the island of the phaecians.
The morning after odysseus rugged landing, athena disguised as a friend sends their daughter, nausicaa, and some of her handmaidens to wash clothes near the spot where the beleaguered hero. The magnificent palace and its lovely garden impress odysseus. While poseidon is away accepting an offering, athena convinces the rest of the gods that odysseus should be released. In translating the odyssey, fitzgerald spelled greek names to suggest the sound of the original greek. Kat clum discussion question 1 book eight of the odyssey shows that odysseus cannot handle the grief of hearing about his own friends dying. They reached the low lying city of lacedaemon them where they drove straight to the of abode menelaus and found him in his own house, feasting with his many clansmen in honour of the wedding of his son, and also of his daughter, whom he was marrying to the son of that valiant warrior achilles. Odysseus is on his way to the palace of alcinous, the king of the phaeacians, when he is stopped by a young girl, actually athena in disguise. As the odyssey opens, odysseus is stuck on calypsos island. Ive been listening to ian mckellen read the epic to me on audio, which is fantastic. Odysseuss stay at alcinouss palace provides the reader with some relief as it bridges the narrative of odysseuss uncertain journey from calypsos island and the woeful exploits that he recounts in books 9 through 12. One thing i did not enjoy was the disgustingly graphic description of just what it was that happened to the cyclops eye when it was stabbed with the redhot spear. On his way to the palace, odysseus encounters athena who is disguised as a young girl. Then odysseus roused himself to go to the city, and athena, 15 with kindly purpose, cast about him a thick mist, that no one of the greathearted phaeacians. Odysseus seeks help in returning home from the king and queen of the phaeacian people, alcinous and arete.
Summary and analysis books 68 odysseus among the phaeacians. The odyssey annotated kindle edition by homer, butler, samuel. Odysseus sets out for the city and meets athena on. The odyssey is one of two major ancient greek epic poems attributed to homer. Athena offers to show odysseus the way to the palace and provide him with a.
The odyssey is one of two major ancient greek epic poems written by homer. Book iv they reached the low lying city of lacedaemon them where they drove straight to the of abode menelaus and found him in his own house, feasting with his many clansmen in honour of the wedding of his son, and also of his daughter, whom he was marrying to the son of that valiant warrior achilles. That night he slept on a deep pile of rugs beneath clean sheets and fleeces. Odysseus is given a seat at the table, and during dinner, he tells the king and. He presents odysseus with a bag of the winds so that he may get home safely. When she reached her fathers house she drew up at thegateway and her brothers. Odysseus is given a seat at the table, and during dinner, he tells the king. Calypso, the sweet nymph athena pleads to the gods and zeus at mount olympus to release odysseusheld captive by the immortal nymph calypso calypso is the daughter of the titan atlas and was forced to live on the island ogygia as a punishment. It is highroofed, bronze plated walls, circling in blue frieze, solid golden doors, silver door posts with silver lintel above, golden handles, gold and silver dog statues, and drapes of brocade. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of the odyssey and what it means. Odysseus brags that he is an accomplished athlete but allows one test where the phaiakians would likely win. The poem is fundamental to the modern western canon, and is the second oldest extant work of western literature, the iliad being the oldest. Odyssey from the effingham county schools overview. He commands his citizens to find a ship and crew to help take odysseus home to ithaca, promising that once a crew is found they will hold a celebratory feast.
He is covered in a mist until he reached the feet of alkinoos wife arete, and begged for mercy and hospitality. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. The odyssey book 7 questions and answers test your knowledge of the topic the odyssey with our collection of quizzes. Athena covers him in a fog so that no one will hinder him and she comes to him in the form of a small girl holding a jug. The odyssey annotated kindle edition by homer, butler. In book 7 of the odyssey, odysseus is taken in by king alcinous and queen arete. Which is apparently just as stunning as menelaos palace that we saw back in book iv. Book i athena inspires the prince sing to me of the man, muse, the man of twists and turns driven time and again off course, once he had plundered the hallowed heights of troy. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. The worksheet and quiz are tools that were put together to check your knowledge of questions on the odyssey book 7. The odyssey book 7 quiz document pdf teachers edition only odysseus, with the magical help of athene, arrives in disguise at alcinooss palace, and is treated as an honored guest. Ironically, for all of his poise, odysseus cannot remain at peace even when he finds himself outside the direct influence of the wrath of various. When he asked directions to the palace, it was athena in the form of a little girl who showed him the way.
The singer begins this epic song with an invocation to the muses referring to odysseus long journey home and introducing the main themes of the text. We learn that poseidon, god of the sea, holds a grudge though we dont know exactly why against odysseus and is making the guys voyage home a pretty difficult one. The husband and wife are both descendants of the god poseidon. Homer, odyssey book 7 theoi classical texts library. In the course of researching this book he traveled to seventeen countries and spoke with refugees, smugglers, coast guard officials, and ordinary citizens providing aid to migrants in need. Does the story between ares and aphrodite relate at all to odysseus and is it a foreshadowing to a future event. Odysseus brags that he is an accomplished athlete but allows one test where the phaiakians would likely. Nausicaa rides home and goes to her own room as odysseus walks into the city and to the palace. King alcinous and queen arete rule the seafaring phaeacians on the island of scheria. The details are not articulated there either, but the story of ajaxs attempted rape of cassandra in athenas temple and the lack of punishment meted out to him by the greeks would have been well known. The poem is, in part, a sequel to homers iliad and mainly centers on the greek hero odysseus or ulysses, as. In the new odyssey, the guardians first migration correspondent offers a panoramic view of the european refugee crisis.
The poem was probably written near the end of the eighth century bc, somewhere along the greekcontrolled western turkey seaside, ionia. So noble longsuffering odysseus prayed there, while the pair of sturdy mules drew the girl to the city. The problem came when i sat down to write my summary of books 1 through 6 and couldnt work out the exact playbyplay. Athena, in the guise of a young girl, meets odysseus and guides him to the palace, having enveloped him in mist so that he might not be seen. Odysseus, who is really good at following directions, falls and hugs her knees. Mar 15, 2009 book 7 what does alkinoos offer to odysseus so he could stay with the phaiakians. Overall, books 712 were nearly reminiscencefree, with all the storytelling compacted into book 11, in the land of the dead. Now, having feasted, go home and take your rest, and tomorrow at dawn we shall call the elders in, in greater numbers, and entertain the guest in our halls, and to the immortals accomplish fine sacrifices, and after that we shall think of conveyance, and how our guest without annoyance or hardship may come again. Thus then did ulysses wait and pray but the girl drove on tothe town.
During the celebration a bard named demodocus tells the legend of a verbal battle between agamemnon. King of the winds who entertained odysseus at an early part of his journey. Some characters you will be quizzed over include athena and odysseus. The poem is fundamental to the modern western canon, and is the second oldest extant work of. Book 2, lines 345380 the secret of telemachuss journey. Calypso, the sweet nymph athena pleads to the gods and zeus at mount olympus to release odysseusheld captive by the immortal nymph calypso calypso is the daughter of the titan atlas and was forced to live on the island ogygia as a punishment for siding with her father and the. She lures nausicaa and her maids near the shore where odysseus has been sleeping, and he is roused by the sound of them playing nearby. Into this harbour, then, they took their ship, for they knew the place, she had so much way upon her that she ran half her own length on to the shore. Book 1 book 2 book 3 book 4 book 5 book 6 book 7 book 8 book 9 book 10 book 11 book 12 book book 14 book 15 book 16 book 17 book 18 book 19 book 20 book 21 book 22 book 23 book 24 themes all themes fate, the gods, and free will piety, customs, and justice cunning, disguise, and selfrestraint memory and grief glory and honor. Book summaries important characters in the odyssey in alphabetical order aeolus aiolos. He had given his consent and promised her to him while he was still at troy.
Such were the glorious gifts of the gods in the palace of alcinous. Odysseus explains that he is the son of laertes, king of ithaca, who is attempting to travel home after battling in the trojan war. How many men does telemachus need to sail with him. On his way to the palace of alcinous, the king of the phaeacians, odysseus is stopped by a young girl who is athena in disguise. The internet classics archive the odyssey by homer. In this lesson, we will look at book 7 of homers epic, the odyssey. When she had reached her fathers great palace, she halted the mules at the gate, and her brothers, godlike men, crowded round her. Athenethe suspiciously knowledgeable little girl takes odysseus directly to queen arete. Book 7 what does alkinoos offer to odysseus so he could stay with the phaiakians. It is, in part, a sequel to the iliad, the other work ascribed to homer.
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